[129] Sum Root to Leaf Numbers
https://leetcode.com/problems/sum-root-to-leaf-numbers/description/
- algorithms
- Medium (40.23%)
- Source Code: 129.sum-root-to-leaf-numbers.py
- Total Accepted: 180K
- Total Submissions: 427.8K
- Testcase Example: '[1,2,3]'
Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9 only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3 which represents the number 123.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
Note: A leaf is a node with no children.
Example:
Input: [1,2,3] 1 /
2 3 Output: 25 Explanation: The root-to-leaf path 1->2 represents the number 12. The root-to-leaf path 1->3 represents the number 13. Therefore, sum = 12 + 13 = 25.
Example 2:
Input: [4,9,0,5,1] 4 /
9 0 /
5 1 Output: 1026 Explanation: The root-to-leaf path 4->9->5 represents the number 495. The root-to-leaf path 4->9->1 represents the number 491. The root-to-leaf path 4->0 represents the number 40. Therefore, sum = 495 + 491 + 40 = 1026.
# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode(object):
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None
class Solution(object):
def sumNumbers(self, root):
"""
:type root: TreeNode
:rtype: int
"""
path = self.enumAllPath(root)
return sum([int(item) for item in path])
def enumAllPath(self, root):
path = []
self.helper(root, path)
return path
def helper(self, root, path, current=''):
if not root: return
current += str(root.val)
if not root.left and not root.right:
path.append(current)
if root.left:
self.helper(root.left, path, current)
if root.right:
self.helper(root.right, path, current)
return